The CBD market has grown exponentially over the last few years, and experts are predicting that trend will continue. Part of the growth is fueled by Americans who are curious about what CBD can do for them.
People who are new to the market will quickly find that there are many CBD types out there. That can make it a bit more difficult to choose one.
Here’s what you need to know about the major types of CBD and how to choose one that will work for you.
Table of Contents
What Is CBD?
Before we dive into the different types, it helps to clarify what CBD is.
Cannabidiol, or CBD, is one of many cannabinoids found in hemp and cannabis plants. Unlike other cannabinoids, it’s not psychoactive.
CBD can be extracted from a cannabis or hemp plant using solvents. There are several different processes, which result in CBD oils and waxes.
Not all CBD products are the same though, so you must pay attention to what you’re buying.
The Spectrum CBD Types
Let’s start with two terms that are very common when talking about CBD types. As you research CBD, you’ll likely hear about broad and full spectrum CBD.
These are two different types of CBD oil. The word spectrum indicates the different compounds in the oil. There are many different compounds in a hemp or cannabis plant.
A full spectrum oil contains the “whole” spectrum of these different compounds. It’s less refined than other types of CBD oil, so it retains more of what’s in the plant. You’ll get more terpenes, other cannabinoids, and other compounds in the plant.
Broad-spectrum CBD oils are more refined than full-spectrum oil. They’re still less “pure” than another type of CBD oil. They contain fewer cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds than full spectrum oils.
CBD Isolate
The other common type of CBD oil is what’s known as CBD isolate. An isolate is highly refined, making it the purest form of CBD available on the market. All other compounds in the plant, such as terpenes, are removed during the refining process.
Isolate may also come as a solid, most often a powder.
Nano CBD
Another type of CBD oil available is known as “nano CBD.” Nano CBD is made through a process that shrinks the CBD molecule and changes them to a water-based form.
This allows the CBD to pass through the skin with ease.
Which Should You Choose?
How do you know which type of CBD to buy? Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of each. Knowing the differences between them can help you decide which is the right fit for you.
Whole-Plant Goodness
The biggest benefit of full-spectrum and broad-spectrum CBD oils is that they include so much more than CBD. They also contain other phytocannabinoids and terpenes.
There’s some research suggesting terpenes have beneficial effects. Some of them may act as antibacterials. Many uplift mood as well.
There’s also some evidence that terpenes, CBD, and other compounds work together to heighten each other’s effects. When CBD oil contains everything the plant has to offer, it may be more effective.
Finally, full-spectrum and broad-spectrum products are less refined than isolate. That means they don’t go through as much processing, which means they aren’t treated with as much solvent.
The Power Of Pure
CBD isolate is as pure as CBD can get. If you want to know exactly how much CBD you’re taking, then using an isolate is the right choice for you.
While full-spectrum and broad-spectrum products may offer more of the plant, CBD on its own may have some powerful benefits.
CBD isolate packs more of that goodness in each milligram. Since it contains only CBD, there’s also less of a chance you’ll react negatively to other cannabinoids that may be present.
One downside to CBD isolate is that it is a more refined product, which means more solvents are used to make it. These compounds can linger in the final product. Be sure to check any product and don’t be afraid to ask questions about how the CBD was made.
Different Types Of CBD Products
Another problem new customers will face when they look for CBD is the different types of products. You may be able to choose from:
- CBD oils
- CBD drinks and edibles
- Inhalers
- Creams
- Concentrates and waxes
- Bath bombs and other bath products
- Vapes
- Premeasured capsules
- Tinctures and sprays
Any product can use isolate, full-spectrum, or broad-spectrum CBD. The good news is that choosing a product type is a little easier than choosing the type of CBD you want.
If you’re looking for an easy way to dose your CBD oil, then vapes and premeasured capsules are excellent choices. If you’re hoping to see CBD benefits for aches and pains, then a bath bomb or a skin cream could be a better choice for your use.
Tips For Choosing The Best CBD
There are so many different products, along with several different types of CBD oil. Choosing the best product can be a challenge.
Always be sure to read the label and packaging. This should tell you whether you’re buying a product that uses full-spectrum, broad-spectrum, or isolate.
Also, take a look at the solvents that were used during the refining process. Solvents can sometimes linger in the final product. Different refining processes use different solvents, and some are better than others.
The concentration of the product is also important. If there are 10 mg of CBD in a 100 mg bottle, you’re getting less CBD per serving than if you bought a 50 mg bottle with the same amount.
Finally, don’t be afraid to ask questions. Do some research. Look at resources like this best CBD oil article or reviews of different products.
When in doubt, reach out to dispensary staff or even the product manufacturer. They should be able to provide you with much more information.
CBD Opportunities For All
With an understanding of the major CBD types, you’re well on your way to choosing a product that fits your needs. Whether you want to relax or treat achy joints, a CBD product could help.
Wondering how to invest in cannabis or start your own CBD business? Our great guides can help your business idea take flight.